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Cover Image for Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases View Article
Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases
Aylin Caliskan, Joanna J Bryson, Arvind Narayanan
Apr 14, 2017
Machine learning is a means to derive artificial intelligence by discovering patterns in existing data. Here, we show that applying machine learning to ordinary human language results in human-like semantic biases. We replicated...
cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY cs.LG
Cover Image for Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases View Article
Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases
Aylin Caliskan, Joanna J Bryson, Arvind Narayanan
Apr 14, 2017
Machine learning is a means to derive artificial intelligence by discovering patterns in existing data. Here, we show that applying machine learning to ordinary human language results in human-like semantic biases. We replicated...
cs.AI cs.CL cs.CY cs.LG
Cover Image for Once reinforced random walk on Z × Γ View Article
Once reinforced random walk on Z × Γ
Daniel Kious, Bruno Schapira, Arvind Singh
Nov 30, 2021

We revisit Vervoort’s unpublished paper (Vervoort (2002)) on the once reinforced random walk, and prove that this process is recurrent on any graph of the form Z × Γ, with Γ a finite graph, for sufficiently large...

Recurrence reinforced random walk Self-interacting random walk Shape theorem
Cover Image for Life-threatening metabolic alkalosis in Pendred syndrome. View Article
Life-threatening metabolic alkalosis in Pendred syndrome.
Narayanan Kandasamy, Laura Fugazzola, Mark Evans, Krishna Chatterjee, Fiona Karet
Nov 16, 2017
INTRODUCTION: Pendred syndrome, a combination of sensorineural deafness, impaired organification of iodide in the thyroid and goitre, results from biallelic defects in pendrin (encoded by SLC26A4), which transports chloride and...
Alcoholism Alkalosis Female Goiter Nodular Hearing Loss Sensorineural Humans Hypothyroidism Membrane Transport Proteins Middle Aged Mutation Missense Sulfate Transporters
Cover Image for A COMPUTATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR EDGE-PRESERVING REGULARIZATION IN DYNAMIC INVERSE PROBLEMS View Article
A COMPUTATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR EDGE-PRESERVING REGULARIZATION IN DYNAMIC INVERSE PROBLEMS
Mirjeta Pasha, Arvind K. Saibaba, Silvia Gazzola, Malena I. Español, Eric de Sturler
Jul 17, 2023

We devise efficient methods for dynamic inverse problems, where both the quantities of interest and the forward operator (measurement process) may change in time. Our goal is to solve for all the quantities of interest...

Computerized tomography dynamic inversion edge-preservation generalized Krylov subspaces Image deblurring majorization-minimization photoacoustic tomography regularization time-dependence
Cover Image for Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning View Article
Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning
Ganesh Sivaraman, Anand Narayanan Krishnamoorthy, Matthias Baur, Christian Holm, Marius Stan, Gábor Csányi, Chris Benmore, Álvaro Vázquez-Mayagoitia
Feb 12, 2021
article article
Cover Image for Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning View Article
Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning
Ganesh Sivaraman, Anand Narayanan Krishnamoorthy, Matthias Baur, Christian Holm, Marius Stan, Gábor Csányi, Chris Benmore, Álvaro Vázquez-Mayagoitia
Jul 23, 2020
article article
Cover Image for Once reinforced random walk on Z × Γ View Article
Once reinforced random walk on Z × Γ
Daniel Kious, Bruno Schapira, Arvind Singh
Nov 30, 2021

We revisit Vervoort’s unpublished paper (Vervoort (2002)) on the once reinforced random walk, and prove that this process is recurrent on any graph of the form Z × Γ, with Γ a finite graph, for sufficiently large...

Recurrence reinforced random walk Self-interacting random walk Shape theorem
Cover Image for Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction View Article
Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction
Murugesan Narayanan, Joseph Visuvasam, Sembulichampalayam Chandrasekaran
Jan 01, 2022
In this paper, the behaviour of a soil-foundation system supported on a stone column-reinforced liquefiable soil strata is investigated through finite element analysis. The numerical analyses are performed on a five story...
Environmental Engineering Geographic Information Systems Physical Sciences and Engineering
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Cover Image for PROTOCOL View Article
PROTOCOL
Ashima Mohan, Suchi Malhotra, Monisha Narayanan, Howard White, Hannah Gaffney
Sep 02, 2022
Mental Health Mental Health 3 Good Health and Well Being
Cover Image for A COMPUTATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR EDGE-PRESERVING REGULARIZATION IN DYNAMIC INVERSE PROBLEMS View Article
A COMPUTATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR EDGE-PRESERVING REGULARIZATION IN DYNAMIC INVERSE PROBLEMS
Mirjeta Pasha, Arvind K. Saibaba, Silvia Gazzola, Malena I. Español, Eric de Sturler
Jul 17, 2023

We devise efficient methods for dynamic inverse problems, where both the quantities of interest and the forward operator (measurement process) may change in time. Our goal is to solve for all the quantities of interest...

Computerized tomography dynamic inversion edge-preservation generalized Krylov subspaces Image deblurring majorization-minimization photoacoustic tomography regularization time-dependence
Cover Image for Ambidextrous Learning in Buyer-Supplier Relationships View Article
Ambidextrous Learning in Buyer-Supplier Relationships
Cynthia Ruppel, Ryan Atkins, Yuliya Yurova, Arvind Gudi
Jan 01, 2022
Achieving competitive advantage in a dynamic environment requires firms to exploit their current capabilities and explore new opportunities through innovation. Organizational learning theory refers to these two types of focused...
Supply Chain Management Business and Management Business Information Systems
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Cover Image for View Article
Benjamin G Challis, Narayanan Kandasamy, Andrew S Powlson, Olympia Koulouri, Anand Kumar Annamalai, Lisa Happerfield, Alison J Marker, Mark J Arends, Serena Nik-Zainal, Mark Gurnell
May 12, 2016
Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms Adrenocortical Carcinoma Colorectal Neoplasms Hereditary Nonpolyposis Female Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Testing Germ-Line Mutation Humans Middle Aged MutS Homolog 2 Protein Neoplastic Syndromes Hereditary
Cover Image for Maintaining Clinical Freedom Whilst Achieving Value in Biologics Prescribing View Article
Maintaining Clinical Freedom Whilst Achieving Value in Biologics Prescribing
Tim Raine, Maria Angeliki Gkini, Peter M Irving, Arvind Kaul, Eleanor Korendowych, Philip Laws, Amy C Foulkes
Mar 11, 2021
Biological Products Consensus Dermatologists freedom Gastroenterologists Humans Rheumatologists State Medicine United Kingdom
Cover Image for Over one third of patients with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement display femoral or acetabular version abnormalities. View Article
Over one third of patients with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement display femoral or acetabular version abnormalities.
Zaki Arshad, Henry David Maughan, Karadi Hari Sunil Kumar, Matthew Pettit, Arvind Arora, Vikas Khanduja
Aug 26, 2021
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was investigate the relationship between version and torsional abnormalities of the acetabulum, femur and tibia in patients with symptomatic FAI. METHODS: A systematic review was performed...
Acetabular version Femoral version femoroacetabular impingement Tibial torsion Acetabulum Femoracetabular Impingement Femur Hip Dislocation Hip joint Humans Retrospective Studies
Cover Image for Exploring the multifactorial aspects of Gut Microbiome in Parkinson's Disease. View Article
Exploring the multifactorial aspects of Gut Microbiome in Parkinson's Disease.
Sujith Pavan, Arvind N Prabhu, Sankar Prasad Gorthi, Bhabatosh Das, Ankur Mutreja, Vignesh Shetty, Thandavarayan Ramamurthy, Mamatha Ballal
Oct 01, 2022
Gut dysbiosis gut-brain axis microbial metabolites Microbiome Parkinson’s disease Antiparkinson Agents Brain Gastrointestinal Microbiome Humans Parkinson Disease ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN
Cover Image for Artificial Neural Network Dual Hesitant Fermatean Fuzzy Implementation in Transportation of COVID-19 Vaccine View Article
Artificial Neural Network Dual Hesitant Fermatean Fuzzy Implementation in Transportation of COVID-19 Vaccine
Amita Nandal, Sadhna Chaudhary, Mukesh Sharma, Liang Zhou, Arvind Dhaka
Dec 21, 2022
This article, in order to address impreciseness, initiated the notion of dual hesitant fermatean fuzzy sets (DHFFSs), as a generalization of the combination of dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS), dual hesitant Pythagorean fuzzy set...
End-User Computing Computer Science and Information Technology Human-Computer Interaction
Published by: IGI Global Scientific Publishing
Cover Image for Interoceptive Ability Predicts Survival on a London Trading Floor. View Article
Interoceptive Ability Predicts Survival on a London Trading Floor.
Narayanan Kandasamy, Sarah N Garfinkel, Lionel Page, Ben Hardy, Hugo D Critchley, Mark Gurnell, John M Coates
Nov 22, 2016
Achievement Case-Control Studies Financial Management Heart Rate Humans Interoception London Male Risk-Taking
Cover Image for Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning View Article
Machine-learned interatomic potentials by active learning
Ganesh Sivaraman, Anand Narayanan Krishnamoorthy, Matthias Baur, Christian Holm, Marius Stan, Gábor Csányi, Chris Benmore, Álvaro Vázquez-Mayagoitia
Jul 28, 2021
article article
Cover Image for An evaluation of the risk of airborne transmission of COVID-19 on an inter-city train carriage. View Article
An evaluation of the risk of airborne transmission of COVID-19 on an inter-city train carriage.
Huw Woodward, Rick JB de Kreij, Emily S Kruger, Shiwei Fan, Arvind Tiwari, Sarkawt Hama, Simon Noel, Megan S Davies Wykes, Prashant Kumar, Paul F Linden
Oct 25, 2022
CO2 SARS-CoV-2 airborne transmission Public transport ventilation Humans covid-19 SARS-CoV-2 Carbon Dioxide Respiratory Aerosols and Droplets Air Pollution Indoor
Cover Image for CMOS Radio Frequency Energy Harvester (RFEH) with Fully On-Chip Tunable Voltage-Booster for Wideband Sensitivity Enhancement. View Article
CMOS Radio Frequency Energy Harvester (RFEH) with Fully On-Chip Tunable Voltage-Booster for Wideband Sensitivity Enhancement.
Yizhi Li, Jagadheswaran Rajendran, Selvakumar Mariappan, Arvind Singh Rawat, Sofiyah Sal Hamid, Narendra Kumar, Masuri Othman, Arokia Nathan
Mar 06, 2023
5GNR CCDD CMOS radio frequency energy harvester voltage boosting wideband
Cover Image for CMOS Radio Frequency Energy Harvester (RFEH) with Fully On-Chip Tunable Voltage-Booster for Wideband Sensitivity Enhancement. View Article
CMOS Radio Frequency Energy Harvester (RFEH) with Fully On-Chip Tunable Voltage-Booster for Wideband Sensitivity Enhancement.
Yizhi Li, Jagadheswaran Rajendran, Selvakumar Mariappan, Arvind Singh Rawat, Sofiyah Sal Hamid, Narendra Kumar, Masuri Othman, Arokia Nathan
Mar 28, 2023
Radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH) is one form of renewable energy harvesting currently seeing widespread popularity because many wireless electronic devices can coordinate their communications via RFEH, especially in CMOS...
CMOS radio frequency energy harvester wideband 5GNR voltage boosting CCDD
Published by: Micromachines
Cover Image for Diffusion Tensor Imaging Profiles Can Distinguish Diffusivity and Neural Properties of White Matter Injury in Hydrocephalus vs. Non-hydrocephalus Using a Strategy of a Periodic Table of DTI Elements. View Article
Diffusion Tensor Imaging Profiles Can Distinguish Diffusivity and Neural Properties of White Matter Injury in Hydrocephalus vs. Non-hydrocephalus Using a Strategy of a Periodic Table of DTI Elements.
Nicole C Keong, Christine Lock, Shereen Soon, Aditya Tri Hernowo, Zofia Czosnyka, Marek Czosnyka, John D Pickard, Vairavan Narayanan
Jul 20, 2022
Background: The aim of this study was to create a simplistic taxonomy to improve transparency and consistency in, and reduce complexity of, interpreting diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) profiles in white matter disruption. Using a...
Neurology Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) white matter Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Alzheimer's Disease injury properties
Cover Image for Photo-Enhanced Magnesium-Ion Capacitors Using Photoactive Electrodes. View Article
Photo-Enhanced Magnesium-Ion Capacitors Using Photoactive Electrodes.
Sul Ki Park, Buddha Deka Boruah, Arvind Pujari, Byung-Man Kim, Michael De Volder
Aug 21, 2022
VO 2 light-enhanced capacitors magnesium-ion capacitors photoactive electrodes
Cover Image for Luminescence Enhancement Due to Symmetry Breaking in Doped Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals. View Article
Luminescence Enhancement Due to Symmetry Breaking in Doped Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals.
Ghada H Ahmed, Yun Liu, Ivona Bravić, Xejay Ng, Ina Heckelmann, Pournima Narayanan, Martin S Fernández, Bartomeu Monserrat, Daniel N Congreve, Sascha Feldmann
Sep 17, 2022

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